文章摘要
基于信息-动机-行为技巧(IMB)模型的康复训练在脑卒中患者中的应用实践
The application practice of rehabilitation training based on information-motivation -behavior skills (IMB) model in stroke patients
投稿时间:2022-11-15  修订日期:2022-11-15
DOI:
中文关键词: 信息-动机-行为技巧模型  康复训练  卒中  应用实践
英文关键词: Information-motivation-behavior-skill model  rehabilitation training  stroke  application practice
基金项目:
作者单位邮编
黄燕珠 华中科技大学同济医学院附属同济医院神经内科 湖北 430000
周丹卉 华中科技大学同济医学院附属同济医院神经内科 湖北 
张清 华中科技大学同济医学院附属同济医院神经内科 湖北 
张亚峰 华中科技大学同济医学院附属同济医院 430000
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中文摘要:
      目的:探讨基于信息-动机-行为技巧(IMB)模型的康复训练在神经内科卒中患者的应用疗效。方法:收集2020年6月~2021年11月入住我院神经内科的215例卒中患者作为研究对象,通过数字表法随机分为研究组(n=108)和对照组(n=107)。对照组应用常规康复训练,研究组应用基于IMB模型的康复训练。将两组患者治疗前后运动功能、认知功能、生活能力、生活质量及干预后临床效果、训练满意度进行对比。结果:研究组患者临床效果(92.6%)、运动功能FMA得分、认知功能MoCA得分、生活能力Barthel得分、生活质量SWAL-QOL量表得分及训练满意度(98.0%)均较对照组明显改善,且有显著差异(P<0.05)。结论:基于IMB模型的康复训练在神经内科卒中患者的应用效果明显,值得推广。
英文摘要:
      Objective : To explore the application effect of rehabilitation training based on information-motivation-behavior skills (IMB) model in stroke patients in neurology department. Methods: 215 stroke patients admitted to the department of neurology of our hospital from June 2020 to November 2021 were collected as research objects, and were randomly divided into the study group (n=108) and the control group (n=107) by numerical table method. The control group applied conventional rehabilitation training, and the research group applied rehabilitation training based on IMB model. The motor function, cognitive function, living ability, quality of life, clinical effect and training satisfaction of the two groups were compared before and after treatment. Results: The clinical effect (92.6%), motor function FMA score, cognitive function MoCA score, life ability Barthel score, quality of life SWAL-QOL scale score and training satisfaction (98.0%) of patients in the study group were significantly improved compared with those in the control group, and there were significant differences (P<0.05). Conclusion: The rehabilitation training based on IMB model has obvious effect on stroke patients in neurology department, which is worth popularizing.
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