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| 维生素D与糖尿病及其并发症的研究进展 |
| Research progress on vitamin D and diabetes mellitus and its complications |
| 投稿时间：2025-02-26 修订日期：2025-02-26 |
| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 维生素D，糖尿病，并发症 |
| 英文关键词: Vitamin D, diabetes, complications |
| 基金项目:职业危害识别与控制湖北省重点实验室联合基金项目 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 维生素D，作为一种脂溶性类固醇激素，不仅对骨骼健康至关重要，还可能影响糖尿病及其并发症的发生和发展。研究显示，维生素D缺乏可能参与胰岛素抵抗和胰岛β细胞功能损害从而导致1型和2型糖尿病的发生。补充维生素D可能有助于预防1型糖尿病和改善2型糖尿病患者的血糖控制。本文就维生素D与糖尿病及其相关并发症的研究进展作一综述。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Vitamin D, as a fat-soluble steroid hormone, is not only essential for bone health, but may also influence the onset and progression of diabetes and its complications. Studies have shown that vitamin D deficiency may be involved in insulin resistance and damage to pancreatic β islet cells, leading to the development of type 1 and type 2 diabetes. Vitamin D supplementation may help prevent type 1 diabetes and improve blood sugar control in people with type 2 diabetes. This article reviews the research progress on vitamin D and diabetes mellitus and its related complications. |
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