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基于重复经颅磁刺激的脑卒中后失语症康复策略进展 |
Advances in aphasia rehabilitation strategies after stroke based on repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation |
投稿时间:2024-12-12 修订日期:2024-12-12 |
DOI: |
中文关键词: 重复经颅磁刺激 脑卒中 失语 康复 综述 |
英文关键词: repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation stroke aphasia rehabilitation review |
基金项目:老年认知障碍远程筛查与个性化康复干预的研究 |
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中文摘要: |
卒中后失语症(post-stroke aphasia,PSA)是一种常见的卒中后功能障碍。常规的治疗方法是言语-语言训练(speech-language therapy,SLT),但恢复程度有限,长期遗留语言功能障碍,严重影响患者交流能力与社会功能。重复经颅磁刺激(repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation,rTMS)作为一种无创脑刺激技术(non-invasive brain stimulation,NIBS),通过中枢神经调控改善PSA患者的语言功能。本文拟对rTMS在失语症康复中的应用做一简要概述。 |
英文摘要: |
Post-stroke aphasia (PSA) is a common dysfunction after stroke. The conventional treatment method is speech-language therapy (SLT), however, patients often exhibit limited improvement and their speech impairment persists for an extended period. This prolonged impairment significantly impacts the patient""s communication abilities and social functioning. Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS), a non-invasive brain stimulation (NIBS) technique, has shown promise in improving the speech function of PSA patients through central nervous system regulation. This article aims to provide a concise overview of the application of rTMS in aphasia rehabilitation. |
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