文章摘要
沈凡, ,黄海珊 ,廖宗峰 ,易巧利 ,毛李烨 ,李玲.重症肌无力患者症状经历及心理感受的质性研究[J].神经损伤功能重建,2022,17(9):514-517
重症肌无力患者症状经历及心理感受的质性研究
Symptomatic and Psychological Experience of Patients with Myasthenia Gravis:A QualitativeStudy S
  
DOI:
中文关键词: 重症肌无力  症状经历  心理感受  质性研究
英文关键词: myasthenia gravis  symptom experience  psychological feeling  qualitative study
基金项目:华中科技大学同济 医学院附属同济医 院中青年科研基金 项目(No. 2021HL0 52)
作者单位
沈凡12 ,黄海珊1 ,廖宗峰1 ,易巧利2 ,毛李烨2 ,李玲1 1. 华中科技大学同 济医学院附属同济 医院神经内科 2. 华中科技大学同 济医学院护理学院 
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中文摘要:
      目的:全面了解重症肌无力患者症状经历及心理感受。方法:采用现象学研究法,对17例重症肌无 力患者进行半结构式访谈,运用Colaizzi 7步分析法对访谈资料进行分析。 结果:归纳出3个主题,疾病相 关症状:眼部症状、面部症状、球麻痹症状、颈部和四肢症状、呼吸症状;治疗相关症状;负性情绪经历:复发 或加重的恐惧、病耻感、睡眠障碍、心理状态改变、灾难化解释。结论:重症肌无力患者存在多种症状困扰, 承受着巨大的症状负担。
英文摘要:
      To gain a comprehensive understanding of the symptoms and psychological feelings experienced by patients with myasthenia gravis. Methods: Semi-structured interviews were performed by phenomenology in 17 patients with myasthenia gravis. Data was analyzed by Colaizzi’s 7-step analysis method. Results: Three themes were extracted, including disease-related symptoms (eye symptoms, facial symptoms, bulbar palsy symptoms, neck and limb symptoms, and respiratory symptoms), treatment-related symptoms, and negative emotion experience (recurrence or aggravation of fear, stigma, sleep disturbance, mental state change, and catastrophic explanation). Conclusion: Patients with myasthenia gravis suffer a wide variety and huge burden of symptoms.
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