| 夏维，毕江江，樊龙昌，陈昊.新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情对武汉一线医护人员心理健康和脑功能的影响[J].神经损伤功能重建,2021,16(11):633-635 |
| 新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情对武汉一线医护人员心理健康和脑功能的影响 |
| Impact of COVID-19 Pandemic on Mental Health and Cerebral Function of Frontline MedicalStaff in Wuhan |
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| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 新型冠状病毒肺炎 症状自评量表 脑功能 心理健康 |
| 英文关键词: COVID-19 Symptom Checklist-90 cerebral function mental health |
| 基金项目:中央高校基本科研
业务费专项资金资
助（No. 2020kfyXG
YJ077）；
湖北省卫生与计划
生育委员会自然科
学 研 究 基 金（No.
WJ2017M083）；
华中科技大学同济
医学院第二临床学
院 教 学 研 究 基 金
（2018） |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 目的：评估新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情对武汉一线医护人员脑功能和心理健康的影响。方法：临床一线
医务人员141例，在疫情期间和疫情结束后采用症状自评量表（SCL-90）进行评定，同时采用北京易飞华通
公司研制的脑功能仪检测脑健康状况。结果：疫情期间一线医护人员的 SCL-90 总分明显高于疫情后
（[ 145.4±42.8）和（131.4±35.3）分，P＜0.05]，SCL-90因子分≥2分的人数分布较多的因子是躯体化、抑郁和
偏执。脑功能监测指标中，脑能耗、脑放松、脑惰性和脑稳定等项目在疫情期间测得数值明显高于疫情后
（P＜0.05）。结论：新型冠状病毒肺炎疫情给武汉一线医护人员带来巨大压力，导致脑功能监测异常和心理
障碍。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| To evaluate cerebral function and mental health of frontline medical staff during the
COVID-19 pandemic in Wuhan. Methods: A total of 141 frontline health workers were enrolled. The
Symptom Checklist-90 (SCL-90) was used to assess the mental health of the medical staff. The brain function of
the medical staff was evaluated by a cerebral functional device produced by Beijing Easymonitor Tech.
Results: During the COVID-19 outbreak, the total SCL-90 scores of frontline medical staff were significantly
higher than scores after the pandemic [(145.4 ± 42.8) versus (131.4 ± 35.3), P<0.05)]. The positive mental
symptoms (SCL-90 factors ≥2) were somatization, depression, and paranoia. Analysis of cerebral functions
showed that factors such as brain metabolism rate, brain relaxation, cognitive efficiency, and mental resilience
were significantly higher during the COVID-19 pandemic than after. Conclusion: The COVID-19 pandemic
brought immense pressure to the frontline medical staff in Wuhan, leading to abnormal brain function and
mental health disturbances. |
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