| 李玲，廖宗峰.神经内科门诊患者心理健康状况调查及影响因素分析[J].神经损伤功能重建,2019,14(10):516-518 |
| 神经内科门诊患者心理健康状况调查及影响因素分析 |
| Investigation on Mental Health Status of Outpatients in Neurology Department and Analysisof Influencing Factors |
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| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 神经内科 门诊患者 SCL-90 影响因素 |
| 英文关键词: neurology department outpatients SCL-90 influencing factors |
| 基金项目:湖北省自然科学基
金 面 上 项 目（No.
2016CKB713） |
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| 摘要点击次数: 3490 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 目的：了解神经内科门诊患者心理健康状况，分析其影响因素。方法：纳入我院神经内科门诊患者
3703例，采用症状自评量表（SCL-90）进行问卷调查就诊患者的心理健康状况，并分析人口学因素对心理健
康状况的影响。结果：本组73.51%患者的SCL-90得分＞160分，SCL-90总分和各维度得分均高于全国常模
（均P＜0.05）；多元线性回归分析显示年龄、性别和婚姻状况是神经内科门诊患者心理健康状况的影响因
素，但只能解释总体影响因素的3%。结论：神经内科门诊患者心理健康状况较差，需给予相应的心理辅导。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| To investigate the mental health status of outpatients in neurology department, and
analyze its influencing factors. Methods: 3703 cases of outpatients in the department of neurology were
recruited. Symptom Checklist-90(SCL-90) was used to investigate their mental health status. Clinic data were
collected and analyzed. Results: 73.51% of the cases scored more than 160. The SCL-90 total score and other
subscales’scores were higher than those of national norm (P<0.05). Multiple linear regression analysis showed
that age, gender and marital status were the influence factors of mental health of outpatient in neurology
department, but which explained only 3% of the overall impact factors. Conclusion: The mental health status of
outpatients in neurology department is poor, and it is necessary to provide psychological counseling accordingly. |
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