文章摘要
阚宏俊,吉欣欣,梁丽丝,赵嘉欣,邓宝梅,陈曦.肌内效贴对卒中后患者吞咽功能影响的Meta分析[J].神经损伤功能重建,2023,(知网首发):
肌内效贴对卒中后患者吞咽功能影响的Meta分析
Effects of Kinesio Taping on Swallowing Function of Patients with Stroke: a Meta-analysis
  
DOI:
中文关键词: 肌内效贴  卒中  吞咽功能  Meta分析
英文关键词: kinesio taping  stroke  swallowing function  Meta-Analysis
基金项目:国家自然科学基金 项目(No. 8187184 9)
作者单位
阚宏俊,吉欣欣,梁丽丝,赵嘉欣,邓宝梅,陈曦 中山大学附属第三 医院康复科 
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中文摘要:
      目的:通过Meta分析,系统评价肌内效贴(KT)对卒中后患者吞咽功能的影响。方法:计算机检索自 1973 年起至 2021 年 12 月的中、英文文献,英文数据库包括:The Cochrane Library、Wiley、Web of Science、 Embase、MEDLINE,中文数据库包括:中国知网(CNKI)、维普数据库、万方数据库。检索出符合标准的研 究后,筛选纳入文献,并进行资料提取,质量评价和风险评估,采用Stata12.0软件进行统计分析。结果:纳入 9项研究,共560例患者。Meta分析结果显示,肌内效贴在常规康复治疗基础上,可提高脑卒中后吞咽功能 障碍患者的痊愈率[RR=2.27, 95%CI (1.57, 3.3), P<0.001],并且有助于改善患者的吞咽功能[SMD=1.05, 95%CI (0.61, 1.49), P<0.001],提高吞咽障碍患者的生活质量[SMD=1.2, 95%CI (0.85, 1.55), P<0.001]。结 论:极低至低证据等级显示在常规康复治疗基础上使用肌内效贴,有助于改善卒中后患者的吞咽功能及生 活质量,具有更好的临床疗效。
英文摘要:
      To systematically evaluated the clinical efficacy of kinesio taping on swallowing function of patients with stroke. Methods: A computerized search was performed to identify the literature in English or Chinese published from 1973 to December 2021. The English databases included the Cochrane Library, Wiley, Web of Science, Embase, MEDLINE. The Chinese databases included CNKI, Chongqing VIP and Wanfang Data. After retrieving the studies that meet the criteria, we screened and included the literature, extracted data, evaluated quality, and assessed risks. The results of meta-analysis were conducted by Stata12.0 software. Results: A total of 9 studies (560 patients) were included. The results of meta-analysis showed that based on conventional rehabilitation program, kinesio taping led to superior increasement to stroke patients with dysphagia in cure rate (RR=2.27, 95% CI (1.57, 3.3), P<0.001], and helped to improve swallowing function [SMD=1.05, 95% CI (0.61, 1.49), P<0.001] and quality of life [SMD=1.2, 95% CI (0.85, 1.55), P<0.001] in stroke patients with dysphagia. Conclusion: Very low to low level evidence suggests that the use of kinesio tape on the basis of conventional rehabilitation therapy can improve swallowing function and quality of life in patients after stroke, with better clinical efficacy.
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